01 - Preheat oven to 325°F. Pat the beef chuck roast completely dry with paper towels. Generously season all sides with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, pressing the seasoning into the meat.
02 - Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until shimmering. Sear the roast on all sides until deeply browned, about 3–4 minutes per side. Remove from pot and set aside on a plate.
03 - Add onions, carrots, and celery to the Dutch oven. Sauté for 6–8 minutes until softened and golden brown. Add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
04 - Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute to deepen flavor. Pour in red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Simmer for 2–3 minutes until slightly reduced.
05 - Add beef broth, bay leaves, thyme sprigs, and rosemary sprigs. Return the roast and any accumulated juices to the pot. Arrange baby potatoes around the roast if using. Bring to a simmer, cover tightly, and transfer to oven.
06 - Braise for 3 hours, uncovering once or twice to baste the meat with the cooking liquids. The roast is done when it shreds easily with a fork.
07 - Remove and discard herb sprigs and bay leaves. Transfer the roast to a cutting board and let rest for 10 minutes. Slice or shred the meat, then serve with vegetables and braising sauce.